About Cockroach and Cockroach in The bathroom

Cockroaches (or roaches) are insects of the order Blattodea, which also includes termites. About 30 cockroach species out of 4,600 are associated with human habitats. Some species are well-known as pests. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

The cockroaches are an ancient group, with ancestors originating during the Carboniferous period, some 300-350 million years ago. Those early ancestors, however, lacked the internal ovipositors of modern roaches. Cockroaches are somewhat generalized insects lacking special adaptations (such as the sucking mouthparts of aphids and other true bugs); they have chewing mouthparts and are likely among the most primitive of living Neopteran insects. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

They are common and hardy insects capable of tolerating a wide range of climates, from Arctic cold to tropical heat. Tropical cockroaches are often much larger than temperate species. Contrary to popular belief, extinct cockroach relatives (Blattoptera) and ‘roachoids’ such as the Carboniferous Archimylacris and the Permian Apthoroblattina were not as large as the biggest modern species. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

Some species, such as the gregarious German cockroach, have an elaborate social structure involving common shelter, social dependence, information transfer and kin recognition. Cockroaches have appeared in human culture since classical antiquity. They are popularly depicted as dirty pests, although the majority of species are inoffensive and live in a wide range of habitats around the world. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

Taxonomy and evolution

Cockroaches are members of the Superorder Dictyoptera, which includes the termites and mantids, a group of insects once thought to be separate from cockroaches. Currently, 4,600 species and over 460 genera are described worldwide. The name “cockroach” comes from the Spanish word for cockroach, cucaracha, transformed by 1620s English folk etymology into “cock” and “roach”. The scientific name derives from the Latin blatta, “an insect that shuns the light”, which in classical Latin was applied not only to cockroaches, but also to mantids. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

Historically, the name Blattaria was used largely interchangeably with the name Blattodea, but whilst Blattaria was used to refer to ‘true’ cockroaches exclusively, the Blattodea also includes the termites. The current catalogue of world cockroach species uses the name Blattodea for the group. Another name, Blattoptera, is also sometimes used to refer to extinct cockroach relatives. The earliest cockroach-like fossils (“blattopterans” or “roachids”) are from the Carboniferous period 320 million years ago, as are fossil roachoid nymphs. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

According to one hypothesis, cockroaches were an ancient group of insects that arose during the Devonian epoch. Fossil roachoids that lived during that time differ from modern cockroaches in that they had long external ovipositors and are the ancestors of mantises, as well as modern cockroaches. As the body, hind wings and mouthparts are not preserved in fossils frequently, the relationship of these roachoids and modern cockroaches remains disputed. The first fossils of modern cockroaches with internal ovipositors appeared in the early Cretaceous. A recent phylogenetic analysis suggests that cockroaches originated at least in the Jurassic. Common Mesozoic stem-group cockroaches include the Blattulidae and Mesoblattinidae. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

The evolutionary relationships of the Blattodea (cockroaches and termites) shown in the cladogram are based on Inward, Beccaloni and Eggleton (2007). The cockroach families Anaplectidae, Lamproblattidae, and Tryonicidae are not shown but are placed within the superfamily Blattoidea. The cockroach families Corydiidae and Ectobiidae were previously known as the Polyphagidae and Blattellidae.

Termites were previously regarded as a separate order Isoptera to cockroaches. However, recent genetic evidence strongly suggests that they evolved directly from ‘true’ cockroaches, and many authors now place them as an “epifamily” of Blattodea. This evidence supported a hypothesis suggested in 1934 that termites are closely related to the wood-eating cockroaches (genus Cryptocercus). (Cockroach in The bathroom)

This hypothesis was originally based on similarity of the symbiotic gut flagellates in termites regarded as living fossils and wood-eating cockroaches. Additional evidence emerged when F. A. McKittrick (1965) noted similar morphological characteristics between some termites and cockroach nymphs. The similarities among these cockroaches and termites have led some scientists to reclassify termites as a single family, the Termitidae, within the order Blattodea. Other scientists have taken a more conservative approach, proposing to retain the termites as the Termitoidae, an epifamily within the order. Such a measure preserves the classification of termites at family level and below. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

Most species of cockroach are about the size of a thumbnail, but several species are larger. The world’s heaviest cockroach is the Australian giant burrowing cockroachMacropanesthia rhinoceros, which can reach 8 centimetres (3 in) in length and weigh up to 35 grams (1.2 oz). Comparable in size is the Central American giant cockroach Blaberus giganteus. The longest cockroach species is Megaloblatta longipennis, which can reach 97 mm (3+⁷⁄₈ in) in length and 45 mm (1+³⁄₄ in) across. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

A Central and South American species, Megaloblatta blaberoides, has the largest wingspan of up to 185 mm (7+¹⁄₄ in). At the other end of the size scale, Attaphila cockroaches that live with leaf-cutter ants include some of the world’s smallest species, growing to about 3.5 mm in length.

Cockroaches are generalized insects with few special adaptations, and may be among the most primitive living Neopteran insects. They have a relatively small head and a broad, flattened body, and most species are reddish-brown to dark brown. They have large compound eyes, two ocelli, and long, flexible antennae. The mouthparts are on the underside of the head and include generalized chewing mandibles, salivary glands and various touch and taste receptors.

The body is divided into a thorax of three segments and a ten-segmented abdomen. The external surface has a tough exoskeleton which contains calcium carbonate; this protects the inner organs and provides attachment to muscles. This external exoskeleton is coated with wax to repel water. The wings are attached to the second and third thoracic segments. The tegmina, or first pair of wings, are tough and protective; these lay as a shield on top of the membranous hind wings, which are used in flight. All four wings have branching longitudinal veins, as well as multiple cross-veins. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

Hahaha, it’s hilarious to read, but even funnier when it really needs to be.

Do you think husbands will help you with kitchen and bathroom cleaning?

Well, most of the time, they would pick the insect and throw it out of the kitchen. Problem solved! LOL

Gaga laughs separately, housekeeping is the hardest job, either wives do it or husbands.

Do you agree?

In this regard, you need to know some cleaning tips, some housework tactics, and have some handy tools for automating housework. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

Want to hear some tips? Let’s come:

1. Do Not Throw Peals, Rubbish, And Wrappers Everywhere in Home:

You don’t need to deep clean floors and roofs every day.

In most cases, it’s not the dust that makes your entire place messy, it’s the litter being spread all over the place.

For example, the children or we at home throw shells, wrappers or other things here and there.

This makes even a cleaned house look dirty.

So if you make a habit of not throwing things everywhere, your house will look neat and clean for a week.

You can use garbage collection boxes and shoppers for this. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

But sometimes we don’t want to leave the place and throw it in the trash.

So you can put bins all over the house and ask your husband, children and guests to use them when needed. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

2. Do Not Leave Sinks, Basins, And Other Gutters Blocked:

When washing dishes, washing clothes or taking a bath, leftovers, pet hair or even your own hair will get stuck in the gutters and block the drain. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

This thing not only makes the water harder to wash off, but it can also create odors on the floor.

Therefore, try to thoroughly submerge the gutters every week. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

It will prevent you from being embarrassed in front of the guests because of the bad smell around. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

3. Give 10 Minutes to Dusting every day:

Dust on furniture makes your home look dirty, old and restless.

You do not feel a sense of relaxation when everything around you has dust particles.

Moreover, these dirty particles invite flies and other insects into your home and disrupt your life.

Therefore, you should go to dust the furniture for a few minutes every day.

Use an easy-to-use gadget-cum-tool for this task that doesn’t require you to move things around. (Cockroach in The bathroom)

With this, your home looks spacious, tidy and comforting to stay away from germs and bugs.

4. Use gadgets for handiness:

Most household scum is caused by spilling water and falling items.

Bottles, glasses, jars, etc. at home. We have all kinds of shelves we put.

However, when we try to use them, they often fall and make a mess.

Moreover, you cannot slide all your items on the lower shelves to make them easily accessible.

Therefore, it can prevent bottles from falling, drinks spilling and from bacteria, etc. Use tools to protect yourself.

Use antibacterial mats where you put food to avoid stinky fungus.

Ending Lines – Small Tactics to Keep Home Clean:

These were small but ingenious ways to keep your house clean without using cockroaches 😛

Do you have any helpful tips for keeping your home clean? Please share in the comments below.

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